对油气田结垢的几个认识

Discussion on Scaling Problems Encountered in Oil and Gas Field

关键词:  油田化学 结垢 水垢 盐垢生成 堵塞 机理

Key words:  oilfield chemistry,scaling,plugging,mechanism,

摘要:

就油气田中存在哪些垢物、什么地方可能结垢和最易结垢，结垢的原因与机理是什么，垢有什么危害等问题及对油气田结垢现象提出了全面的认识、为油气田结垢预测与防治技术研究奠定了基础。

Abstract:

Some oil and gas field sealing problems such as the types of scaling products,the locations where scaling is liable to occur,the cause and the mechanism of scaling,and what harm might be brought about are discussed,together with an overall view on oil and