油气工业中细菌的腐蚀和预防

The Bactreria Corrosion and Prevention in Oil Fieldd Industry

关键词:  细菌 腐蚀 油田设备 防腐

Key words:  bacteria, corrosion, protection

摘要:

本文从细菌的分离、生态、生理、生化特征、腐蚀机制及防止菌腐蚀措施等角度对硫酸盐还原菌、铁细菌、腐生菌、硫细菌等油田工业中的细菌进行了详细的阐述。

Abstract:

Sulfate-reducing bacteria, iron bacteria, saprophyte and the bacteria in the Oil field industry were discussed in detail in the separation, ecology, physiology, biochemical characteristics,corrosion mechanism and protective measures.