引用本文:赵淑霞,杨永恒,马涛. 油田用于CO2起泡的表面活性剂的研究现状[J]. 石油与天然气化工, 2017, 46(6): 66-70.
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油田用于CO2起泡的表面活性剂的研究现状
赵淑霞1,2,杨永恒3,马涛1,2
1.中国石化海相油气藏开发重点实验室;2.中国石化石油勘探开发研究院;3.中国石油辽河油田分公司
摘要:
介绍了油田用CO2泡沫的发展过程,以及对用作起泡剂的表面活性剂的要求。重点介绍了国内外CO2泡沫用表面活性剂的发展现状,现场用于CO2泡沫的水溶性表面活性剂的种类,用于CO2泡沫的溶于CO2的表面活性剂的研究现状,并总结了CO2泡沫在现场的应用情况。 
关键词:  CO2  泡沫  驱油  研究现状
DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1007-3426.2017.06.012
分类号:
基金项目:
Research status of surfactants used for CO2 foaming in oilfield
Zhao Shuxia1,2, Yang Yongheng3, Ma Tao1,2
1. SINOPEC Key Laboratory of Marine Oil & Gas Reservoir Production, Beijing, China;2. Exploration & Production Research Institute, SINOPEC, Beijing, China;3. PetroChina Liaohe Oilfield Company, Panjin, Liaoning, China
Abstract:
The development process of CO2 foam used in oil field was introduced. The properties of the surfactants used as foaming agent were explained. The development situation of surfactants used in CO2 foam at home and abroad were mainly introduced. All kinds of water soluble surfactants used in CO2 foam of the field were analyzed. The research status of the CO2 soluble surfactants used in CO2 foam was simply introduced. The application of CO2 foam in the field was summarized.
Key words:  carbon dioxide  foam  flooding  research status