摘要: |
以月桂酸、氯磺酸、N,N-二甲基乙醇胺、溴代十二烷为原料,通过磺化反应、季铵化反应及酯化反应合成了一种新型的两性双子表面活性剂,即α-磺酸基-月桂酰氧乙基-二甲基十二烷基溴化铵双子表面活性剂。用红外光谱对最终合成物的结构做了初步的表征,评价了合成物的表面活性、复配性能、乳化性能、起泡性能 |
关键词: 磺化反应 季铵化反应 酯化反应 乳化 复配 起泡性 |
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Synthesis and performance evaluation of α sulfonic acid lauryl acyl oxygen ethyl-dimethyl lauryl ammonium bromide |
Wu Yongbing, Liu Yanmei, Men Yanping
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Yanchang Oilfield Group, Yan’an 717208, Shaanxi, China
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Abstract: |
In this paper, using raw materials of lauric acid, chlorosulfonic acid,N,N-DMEA and bromdecane, synthesized a new type of amphiprotic gemini surfactants, i.e. α-sulfonic acid-lauryl acyl oxygen ethyl-dimethyl dodecyl ammonium bromide. And characterized the structure of the final outcome by the infrared spectrum, and evaluated the surface activity, compound property, emulsification and foamability of the synthetic |
Key words: sulfonation, quaternization, esterification, emulsification, complex formulation, foamability |